RIGHT FOCAL SEIZURE POST SEIZURE TODD'S PARESIS UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION (RESOLVED) AKI ON CKD ANEMIA SECONDARY TO CKS HYPERTENSIVE SINCE 1 YEAR

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A 58 YEAR OLD FEMALE CAME TO THE OPD WITH THE COMPLAINTS OF FALLS SINCE 6 DAYS, COUGH SINCE 6 DAYS, SHORTNESS OF BREATH SINCE 5 DAYS, INVOLUNTARY MOVEMENTS OF RIGHT UPPER LIMB SINCE 3 DAYS AND WEAKNESS SINCE RIGHT UPPER LIMB AND LOWER LIMB SINCE 2 HOURS.THE PATIENT WAS EVALUATED CLINICALLY AND DIAGNOSED AS A CASE OF RIGHT FOCAL SEIZURE POST SEIZURE WITH TODD'S PARESIS WITH UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION (RESOLVED). THE PT WAS STARTED ON CONSERVATIVE MANAGEMENT( INJ PIPTAZ 2.25 GM IV QID, INJ. LASIX 40 MG IV BD, TAB AZITHROMYCIN 500 MG PO OD, TAB CLINOD 10 MG PO BD, SYP GRILLINCTUS 10 ML PO TID, T PROPRANOLOL 20 MG PO HS, MUCAINE GEL 10 ML PO TID)

GENERAL EXAMINATION- 

THE PATIENT IS CONSCIOUS, COHERENT, COOPERATIVE

MODERATELY BUILT AND NOURISHED

SIGNS OF PALLOR,

NO ICTERUS ,CYANOSIS, CLULBBING, EDEMA 

VITALS:

TEMP: AFEBRILE

PR: 87 BPM

RR: 26 CPM

BP: 170/90 MM HG

SPO2: 99% @ RA

GRBS: 155 MG/DL

CVS: S1, S2 HEARD, NO MURMURS

RS: BAE+, NVBS

TRACHEA: CENTRAL

NO DYSPNOEA AND WHEEZE

NO RHONCHI

ABDOMEN:  TENDER, SOFT, DISTENDED, UMBLICAL HERNIA PRESENT

LIVER AND SPLEEN NOT PALPABLE

BOWEL SOUNDS NOT HEARD

CNS:

LEVEL OF CONSCIOUSNESS: DROWSY, NOT ORIENTED TO TIME, PLACE, PERSON

NECK STIFFNESS ABSENT

KERNINGS SIGN ABSENT

GCS: 15/15 E4V5M6

 

POWER

UL

R - 3/5      L - 4/5

LL

R - 4/5    L-4/5

 

 

REFLEXES

         R            L

B       3+         3+

 

T       3+         3+

 

S       2+          2+

 

K       3+           3+

 

A       2+           2+

 

PLANTAR - LEFT - EXTENSOR; RIGHT - FLEXOR

 

GAIT - ANTALGIC GAIT

 

NEUROLOGY REFERAL DONE I/V/O FOCAL SEIZURES

INJ SODIUM BICARBONATE 150 MG IN 100 ML NS IV STAT

IV FLUIDS 2 U NS @ 75 ML / HOUR

INJ LASIX 40 MG 1V BD (IF SBP >= 110 MMHG)

 

 

OPHTHALMOLOGIY REFERAL DONE I/V/O HYPERTENSIVE RETINOPATHY

IMPRESSION -  NO HYPERTENSIVE RETINOPATHY CHANGES NOTED

 

INVESTIGATION:

USG

RAISED ECHOGENICITY OF B/L KIDNEYS

 

REVIEW USG I/V/O RAISED SER CREATININE

B/L RAISED ECHOGENICITY OF KIDNEYS

 

2D ECHO

MODERATE AR, MILD TR, TRIVIAL MR

NO RWMA, NO AS/MS

SCLEROTIC AV

GOOD LV SYSTOLIC FUNCTION

DIASTOLIC DYSFUNCTION

NO PAH/PE

 

 

SPUTUM C/S - NORMAL FLORA GROWN

BLOOD C/S - NO GROWTH AFTER 24 HRS OF ANAEROBIC INCUBATION

URINE C/S - POLYMICROBIAL FLORA GROWN

 

ECG - NORMAL SINUS RHYTHM

 

 

 Name Value Range
 Name Value Range
 COMPLETE URINE EXAMINATION (CUE)   29-12-2023 03:42:PM 
 COLOURPale yellow 
 APPEARANCEClear 
 REACTIONAcidic 
 SP.GRAVITY1.010 
 ALBUMIN+++ 
 SUGARNil 
 BILE SALTSNil 
 BILE PIGMENTSNil 
 PUS CELLS4-5 
 EPITHELIAL CELLS2-4 
 RED BLOOD CELLSNil 
 CRYSTALSNil 
 CASTSNil 
 AMORPHOUS DEPOSITSAbsent 
 OTHERSNil 
HBsAg-RAPID   29-12-2023 03:42:PMNegative   
Anti HCV Antibodies - RAPID   29-12-2023 03:42:PMNon Reactive   
BLOOD UREA   29-12-2023 03:42:PM99 mg/dl42-12 mg/dl
SERUM CREATININE   29-12-2023 03:42:PM7.2 mg/dl1.1-0.6 mg/dl
 SERUM ELECTROLYTES (Na, K, C l) AND SERUM IONIZED CALCIUM   29-12-2023 03:42:PM 
 SODIUM140 mEq/L145-136 mEq/L
 POTASSIUM4.4 mEq/L5.1-3.5 mEq/L
 CHLORIDE104 mEq/L98-107 mEq/L
 CALCIUM IONIZED1.21 mmol/Lmmol/L
 LIVER FUNCTION TEST (LFT)   29-12-2023 03:42:PM 
 Total Bilurubin0.58 mg/dl1-0 mg/dl
 Direct Bilurubin0.18 mg/dl0.2-0.0 mg/dl
 SGOT(AST)17 IU/L31-0 IU/L
 SGPT(ALT)13 IU/L34-0 IU/L
 ALKALINE PHOSPHATE211 IU/L98-42 IU/L
 TOTAL PROTEINS5.0 gm/dl8.3-6.4 gm/dl
 ALBUMIN3.03 gm/dl5.2-3.5 gm/dl
 A/G RATIO1.54 
 ABG   29-12-2023 11:36:PM 
 PH7.16 
 PCO222.0 
 PO2114 
 HCO37.6 
 St.HCO39.6 
 BEB-19.4 
 BEecf-19.4 
 TCO217.5 
 O2 Sat95.8 
 O2 Count8.4 
BLOOD UREA   30-12-2023 12:46:AM100 mg/dl42-12 mg/dl
SERUM CREATININE   30-12-2023 12:46:AM7.0 mg/dl1.1-0.6 mg/dl
 SERUM ELECTROLYTES (Na, K, C l) AND SERUM IONIZED CALCIUM   30-12-2023 12:46:AM 
 SODIUM141 mEq/L145-136 mEq/L
 POTASSIUM3.3 mEq/L5.1-3.5 mEq/L
 CHLORIDE104 mEq/L98-107 mEq/L
 CALCIUM IONIZED1.25 mmol/Lmmol/L
 ABG   30-12-2023 11:11:AM 
 PH7.30 
 PCO224.5 
 PO2101 
 HCO311.7 
 St.HCO313.7 
 BEB-13.4 
 BEecf-13.5 
 TCO226.3 
 O2 Sat96.7 
 O2 Count7.4 
STOOL FOR OCCULT BLOOD   30-12-2023 10:51:PMNegative (-ve) 
 SERUM ELECTROLYTES (Na, K, C l) AND SERUM IONIZED CALCIUM   31-12-2023 06:23:AM 
 SODIUM141 mEq/L145-136 mEq/L
 POTASSIUM3.5 mEq/L5.1-3.5 mEq/L
 CHLORIDE102 mEq/L98-107 mEq/L
 CALCIUM IONIZED1.12 mmol/Lmmol/L
POST LUNCH BLOOD SUGAR   31-12-2023 11:09:AM118 mg/dl140-0 mg/dl
BLOOD UREA   31-12-2023 12:57:PM107 mg/dl42-12 mg/dl
SERUM CREATININE   31-12-2023 12:57:PM6.2 mg/dl1.1-0.6 mg/dl
BLOOD UREA   31-12-2023 11:31:PM109 mg/dl42-12 mg/dl
SERUM CREATININE   31-12-2023 11:31:PM7.0 mg/dl1.1-0.6 mg/dl
 SERUM ELECTROLYTES (Na, K, C l) AND SERUM IONIZED CALCIUM   31-12-2023 11:31:PM 
 SODIUM139 mEq/L145-136 mEq/L
 POTASSIUM3.3 mEq/L5.1-3.5 mEq/L
 CHLORIDE104 mEq/L98-107 mEq/L
 CALCIUM IONIZED1.04 mmol/Lmmol/L
BLOOD UREA   02-01-2024 07:01:AM90 mg/dl42-12 mg/dl
SERUM CREATININE   02-01-2024 07:01:AM6.3 mg/dl1.1-0.6 mg/dl
 SERUM ELECTROLYTES (Na, K, C l) AND SERUM IONIZED CALCIUM   02-01-2024 07:01:AM 
 SODIUM145 mEq/L145-136 mEq/L
 POTASSIUM4.1 mEq/L5.1-3.5 mEq/L
 CHLORIDE101 mEq/L98-107 mEq/L
 CALCIUM IONIZED1.21 mmol/Lmmol/L
BLOOD UREA   02-01-2024 10:06:AM88 mg/dl42-12 mg/dl
SERUM CREATININE   02-01-2024 10:06:AM6.1 mg/dl1.1-0.6 mg/dl
 SERUM ELECTROLYTES (Na, K, C l) AND SERUM IONIZED CALCIUM   02-01-2024 10:06:AM 
 SODIUM145 mEq/L145-136 mEq/L
 POTASSIUM3.4 mEq/L5.1-3.5 mEq/L
 CHLORIDE104 mEq/L98-107 mEq/L
 CALCIUM IONIZED0.98 mmol/Lmmol/L

DIAGNOSIS:

RIGHT FOCAL SEIZURE

POST SEIZURE TODD'S PARESIS

UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION (RESOLVED)

AKI ON CKD

ANEMIA SECONDARY TO CKS

HYPERTENSIVE SINCE 1 YEAR


ADVICE AT DISCHARGE:

SYP GRILLINCTUS 15 ML PO TID

TAB PROPRANOLOL 20 MG PO HS

MUCINAIR GEL

TAB NODOSIS PO OD

TAB OROFER PO OD

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